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  • Orthodontic Consultation
    • Schedule Free Orthodontic Consultation in NYC
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    • Orthodontic Jaw Surgery
    • Tongue Thrust
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Diagnosis and Treatment of Underbite in NYC

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An underbite is a dental issue where the lower teeth protrude past the upper teeth while the mouth is closed. At Gramercy Orthodontics in NYC, Dr. Elaahi and Dr. Berk focus on addressing this problem, which can impact your oral well-being and self-esteem. If not addressed, underbites can result in challenges with speaking and eating, along with potential chronic jaw discomfort.

Causes and Risk Factors

Woman in a red shirt holds up a paper in front of her mouth, displaying a drawing of a wide underbite smile with visible teeth for an Orthodontist in NYC

Genetics of underbite

Genetics significantly influence the formation of underbites, commonly seen within families. If one parent has an underbite, the chances of their child developing the same condition rise considerably because of inherited traits.

Young woman with braces, wearing a plaid shirt, stands against a purple background, smiling and pointing both index fingers to the underbite sides for an orthodontist in NYC

The role of environmental factors in underbite

Environmental influences are crucial in the formation of an underbite, a dental issue defined by the lower jaw protruding past the upper jaw.

A man in a white shirt gazes at his hand while discreetly covering his mouth, perhaps checking for an underbite, set against a plain gray background in NYC

Mouth breathing and its relationship to underbite

Mouth breathing from allergies or respiratory issues can disrupt normal jaw growth. This can lead to improper tongue placement and may result in an underbite.

Types and Severity of Underbite

At Gramercy Orthodontics, we categorize underbites into three primary types: Class I (slight overlap), Class II (medium overlap), and Class III (significant protrusion). Our team thoroughly examines each patient’s situation to identify the most suitable treatment plan. We also take into account any temporomandibular joint (TMJ) issues, as these can affect the choices we make for treatment.

Effects and Complications
of an Underbite

Most patients visiting Gramercy Orthodontics often express concerns about underbite complications. These can include:

Illustration of a face divided into two halves, one with a smile and normal skin, the other with a tear and dry skin.

Facial appearance changes

Icon of a toothbrush, toothpaste tube, and a crescent moon with stars, suggesting nighttime dental care.

Difficulty maintaining 
oral hygiene

Icon of a person with an X symbol and a blocked arrow near their face, indicating a prohibition or restriction.

Speech 

impediments

Icon of a person sneezing, with eyes closed and a hand covering their mouth.

Chewing / Digestion issue

Icon of a bucket with a tooth design on it and a handle at the top.

Increased risk of
tooth wear

Outline of a person sleeping with a speech bubble containing a gear icon above their head.

Potential sleep apnea problems

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TMJ disorders and
 associated pain

The dentist carefully examines the patient's open mouth using dental tools, noting the presence of an underbite. Both are wearing protective gloves and masks for safety during the procedure in NYC

Treatment Options for Underbite in NYC at Gramercy Orthodontics

Gramercy Orthodontics in NYC provides various types of care and services, each customized to meet the specific needs of our patients.

Non-surgical Approaches

We offers various non-surgical treatment options at our NYC office, including:

Traditional braces
Clear aligners
Palatal expanders
Reverse-pull headgear

These therapies are tailored to meet the individual needs and lifestyle preferences of each patient. Numerous residents have effectively addressed their underbites using these non-invasive methods.

Surgical Intervention

In serious situations, we partner with local oral surgeons to deliver thorough surgical options. This approach is generally intended for adult patients or critical cases where orthodontic treatment isn’t adequate on its own. Our team guarantees smooth collaboration between orthodontic and surgical care to achieve the best outcomes.

FAQ

What causes an underbite?

Underbites can develop from various factors, including genetics, childhood habits, and environmental influences. We perform thorough evaluations to determine the specific cause of your underbite, allowing us to create the most effective treatment plan. Early detection and intervention often lead to better outcomes.

Can braces fix an underbite in adults?

Yes, adult underbite correction is possible with braces and other orthodontic treatments. At our NYC office, Dr. Elaahi and Dr. Berk has successfully treated numerous adult patients with varying degrees of underbite severity. Treatment duration typically ranges from 18-36 months, depending on the case complexity. We offer various braces options, including traditional metal braces, ceramic braces, and clear aligners, to suit our patients’ preferences and lifestyle needs.

Can braces fix underbites?

Yes, braces can effectively correct underbites by applying continuous pressure to gradually align the teeth. This process helps align the lower jaw with the upper jaw. However, the severity of the underbite may necessitate additional treatments for optimal results. It’s best to consult with our orthodontists at Gramercy Orthodontics to assess your specific condition and determine the most suitable treatment plan.

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© 2025 Best Orthodontists in NYC
Braces Invisalign Gramercy Ortho Dr. Barry Elaahi & Dr. Jason Berk, Board-certified Orthodontists in NYC,
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© 2025 Best Orthodontics in NYC Braces Invisalign Gramercy Ortho Dr. Elaahi & Dr. Berk, Board-certified Orthodontist in NYC, All Rights Reserved.

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